Figuring Out Your Expected Family Contribution (EFC)
Your Expected Family Contribution – the amount of money you’re supposed to be able to afford for college – usually is shortened to EFC. We are going to teach you how to calculate your EFC, and therefore figure out approximately how much aid a school may provide.
Note: This is just to give you an idea of the numbers you should be considering, and in no way guarantees a certain amount of aid.
Dependent or Independent?
If you’re dependent, your parent’s income and assets are used in our equation. If you’re independent, the formula will only take into consideration you and your spouse’s financials.
Cost of Attendance?
The cost of a college for financial aid purposes is more than just its tuition. Cost includes every dollar you reasonable can expect to spend as a student. Start with the tuition and fees. If you plan to live on campus, add room and board. Then add a reasonable amount for books, transportation to and from campus, and the cost of your daily living expenses, such as food, laundry, utilities, etc.
Worksheet: Calculating My EFC
| 1. Income | |
| a. Parents’ adjusted gross income | $_________ |
| b. Untaxed income | +_________ |
| Total Income | ___________ (A) |
| 2. Allowances | |
| a. Federal income tax | $_________ |
| b. Social Security taxes | +_________ |
| c. State taxes (1%-10%) | +_________ |
| d. Employment allowance (~$2,500) | +_________ |
| e. Income Protected (Table #1) | +_________ |
| f. Total Allowances | ___________ (B) |
| 3. Available Income (Line A – Line B) | ___________ (C) |
| 4. Assets | |
| a. Cash in bank accounts | $_________ |
| b. Investment Equity (excluding home) | +_________ |
| c. Business net worth (Table #2) | +_________ |
| d. Asset Protection (Table #3) | - _________ |
| e. Net Worth | ___________ (D) |
| 5. Available Assets (12% of D) | ___________ (E) |
| 6. Adjusted Available Income (C +E) | ___________ (F) |
7. Parents’ Total Contribution (Table #4) |
___________ (1A) |
| Student’s Contribution | |
| 8. Income | |
| a. Student’s adjusted gross income | $_________ |
| b. Untaxed income | +_________ |
| c. Total Income | ___________ (G) |
| 9. Allowances | $_________ |
| a. Federal Income Tax | $_________ |
| b. Social Security Tax | +_________ |
| c. State Taxes | +_________ |
| d. Income Protected | $1,750 |
| e. Total Allowances | ___________ (H) |
| 10. Available Income (Line G – Line H) | ___________ (I) |
| 11. Contribution from income (50% of I) | ___________ (J) |
| 12. Assets (cash in banks, investments) | ___________ (K) |
| 13. Contributions from assets (35% of K) | ___________ (L) |
14. Student’s Contribution (J + L) |
___________ (1B) |
Expected Family Contribution (1A + 1B) |
_______________ |
Table #1: Income Protection Allowance
|
|
Family Members in College |
||||
|
Family Size |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
2 |
$10,840 |
$8,980 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
$13,490 |
$11,650 |
$9,800 |
|
|
|
4 |
$16,670 |
$14,810 |
$12,970 |
$11,110 |
|
|
5 |
$19,660 |
$17,810 |
$15,970 |
$14,110 |
$12,270 |
|
6 |
$23,000 |
$21,250 |
$19,300 |
$17,450 |
$15,60 |
Table #2: Business Adjusted Net Worth
|
Net Worth |
Adjusted Net Worth |
|
$1 to $75,000 |
40% of net worth |
|
$75,001 to $250,000 |
$30,000 + 50$ of net worth over $75,000 |
|
$250,001 to $385,000 |
$107,500 + 60% of net worth over $250,000 |
|
Over $385,000 |
$200,500 + 100% of net worth over $385,000 |
Table #3: Asset Protection Allowance
|
Older Parent’s Age |
Married |
Single |
|
25 or younger |
0 |
0 |
|
26 |
$2,100 |
$1,500 |
|
27 |
$4,300 |
$3,100 |
|
28 |
$6,400 |
$4,600 |
|
29 |
$8,600 |
$6,200 |
|
30 |
$10,700 |
$7,700 |
|
31 |
$12,900 |
$9,200 |
|
32 |
$16,000 |
$10,800 |
|
33 |
$17,200 |
$12,300 |
|
34 |
$19,300 |
$13,900 |
|
35 |
$21,500 |
$15,400 |
|
36 |
$23,600 |
$16,900 |
|
37 |
$25,800 |
$18,500 |
|
38 |
$27,900 |
$20,000 |
|
39 |
$30,100 |
$21,600 |
|
40 |
$32,200 |
$23,100 |
|
41 |
$33,000 |
$23,500 |
|
42 |
$33,900 |
$24,100 |
|
43 |
$34,700 |
$24,500 |
|
44 |
$35,400 |
$25,100 |
|
45 |
$36,300 |
$25,600 |
|
46 |
$37,200 |
$26,200 |
|
47 |
$38,500 |
$26,900 |
|
48 |
$39,400 |
$27,500 |
|
49 |
$40,500 |
$28,000 |
|
50 |
$41,500 |
$28,700 |
|
51 |
$42,800 |
$29,400 |
|
52 |
$43,900 |
$30,300 |
|
53 |
$45,300 |
$31,000 |
|
54 |
$46,700 |
$31,800 |
|
55 |
$47,900 |
$32,500 |
|
56 |
$49,400 |
$33,500 |
|
57 |
$50,900 |
$34,300 |
|
58 |
$52,500 |
$35,300 |
|
59 |
$54,400 |
$36,300 |
|
60 |
$56,000 |
$37,200 |
|
61 |
$58,100 |
$38,200 |
|
62 |
$59,800 |
$39,300 |
|
63 |
$61,900 |
$40,400 |
|
64 |
$64,100 |
$41,800 |
|
65 or older |
$66,300 |
$42,900 |
Table #4: Parents’ Contribution
|
Adjusted Available Income (F) |
Parents’ Contribution |
|
$3,408 or less |
$750 |
|
$3,409 to $9,700 |
22% of AAI |
|
$9,701 to $12,200 |
$2,134 + 25% of AAI over $9,700 |
|
$12,201 to $14,600 |
$2,759 + 29% of AAI over $12,200 |
|
$14,601 to $17,100 |
$3,455 + 34% of AAI over $14,600 |
|
$17,101 to $19,600 |
$4,305 + 40% of AAI over $17,100 |
|
$19,601 or more |
$5,305 + 47% of AAI over $19,600 |
Note: This number is the Total Parents’ Contribution. If multiple children are in college, divide Parent’s Contribution by number of kids in college to reach Parents’ Contribution for each child.

